esperit in Old French

Forms: esperit oblique singular or [canonical, masculine], esperiz [oblique, plural], esperitz [oblique, plural], esperiz [nominative, singular], esperitz [nominative, singular], esperit [nominative, plural] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Head templates: {{fro-noun|m}} esperit oblique singular, m (oblique plural esperiz or esperitz, nominative singular esperiz or esperitz, nominative plural esperit)

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "esperit oblique singular or",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperiz",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperitz",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperiz",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperitz",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperit",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "esperit oblique singular, m (oblique plural esperiz or esperitz, nominative singular esperiz or esperitz, nominative plural esperit)",
      "name": "fro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "espirit"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alternative form of espirit"
      ],
      "id": "en-esperit-fro-noun-miBzTxyG",
      "links": [
        [
          "espirit",
          "espirit#Old_French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "esperit"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Occitan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Occitan lemmas",
    "Old Occitan masculine nouns",
    "Old Occitan nouns",
    "Old Occitan terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Old Occitan terms derived from Latin",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "esperit oblique singular or",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperiz",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperitz",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperiz",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperitz",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperit",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "esperit oblique singular, m (oblique plural esperiz or esperitz, nominative singular esperiz or esperitz, nominative plural esperit)",
      "name": "fro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "espirit"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old French lemmas",
        "Old French masculine nouns",
        "Old French nouns",
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alternative form of espirit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "espirit",
          "espirit#Old_French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "esperit"
}

[Show JSON error data ▼] [Hide JSON error data ▲]

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
  "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'esperit oblique singular or', originally 'esperit oblique singular or m'",
  "path": [
    "esperit"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "esperit",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
  "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'esperit oblique singular or', originally 'esperit oblique singular or m'",
  "path": [
    "esperit"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "esperit",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'esperit oblique singular or' in 'esperit oblique singular, m (oblique plural esperiz or esperitz, nominative singular esperiz or esperitz, nominative plural esperit)'",
  "path": [
    "esperit"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "esperit",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (c1bb342 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"esperit" meaning in Old French

Noun